No. 274,600 – Rabbet-Plane (Oliver Hegglund) (1883)

[paiddownloads id=”331″]274600



UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

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OLIVER HEGGLUND, OF OAKLAND, NEBRASKA.

RABBET-PLANE.

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SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 274,600, dated March 27, 1883.
Application filed December 5, 1882. (No model.)

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To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, OLIVER. HEGGLAND, of Oakland, in the county of Burt and State of Nebraska, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Rabbet-Planes, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.

This invention consists of a contrivance of the handle of a rabbet-plane for adjusting it into several different positions with relation to the plane, to adapt the plane for holding in different ways for different kinds of work, as hereinafter described.

Reference is to he had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.

Figure 1 is a side elevation of a rabbet-plane with a handle applied according to my invention. Fig. 2 is an end elevation. Fig. 3 is a section of figures on line x x; and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the nut employed, together with the binding-screw for securing the handle.

A represents the plane-stock, on the back end of which I attach the block B by screws a, so that it can be readily detached, said block having a recess, C, between ears D, wherein I pivot the handle E, as shown, on the binding-screw F, on which screw the handle can turn when not screwed up tight by the screw, the said screw being fitted in the ears D, and traversing the recess C, on which the handle is located, and screwing into a nut, H, in one of the ears in which said nut is fitted so as not to turn, so that it can draw up against the handle and bind it fast against the other ear.

K is a set-screw screwing into the recess from the back of the block and binding against the nut of the handle to secure it in any position in which it may be set. The handle is constructed with the bend L, for the purpose of enabling it to he turned over the back of the block B, as shown by the dotted lines in Fig. 2. The block B is detachably connected to the plane-stock, as before stated, for the purpose of detaching it and attaching a long straight handle projecting rearward of the plane-stock, and in line with it, when the plane is to be used for dressing deep mortises.

Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent —

1. In a rabbet or other plane, the combination, with the recessed block or support secured upon the rear end of the stock, of the pivoted handle having the bend L, the pivotal screw, and the holding or adjusting screw, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

2. In a rabbet or other plane, the combination, with the recessed block or support secured upon the rear end of the stock, of the handle having its hub arranged in the recess of said block, against which hub bears a holding or set screw, the pivotal screw, and binding-nut, fitted to slide in one of the ears of the block and to bear against one end of the handle-hub, and adapted to be operated by the pivotal screw, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

OLIVER HEGGLUND.

Witnesses:
JOHN GEDROW,
WALTER HEGGLUND.

No. 128,470 – Improvement In Rabbet-Planes (George M. Darley) (1872)

[paiddownloads id=”198″]128470



UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

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GEORGE M. DARLEY, OF NEBRASKA CITY, NEBRASKA.

IMPROVEMENT IN RABBET-PLANES.

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Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 128,470, dated July 2, 1872.

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To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, GEORGE M. DARLEY, of Nebraska City, county of Otoe and State of Nebraska, have invented a new and Improved Rabbet-Plane; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing making part of this specification, in which —

Figure 1 is a front view of the plane. Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the plane. Fig. 3 is a section through dotted line x x. Fig. 4 is a section through dotted line y y.

Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several figures.

This invention relates to an improved plane, which is designed for rabbeting circular as well as oval work. It consists in the combination of adjustable gauges with a plane, as will be hereinafter explained.

The following description of my invention will enable others skilled in the art to understand it.

In the accompanying drawing, A represents the stock of the plane, which may be made of any desired length, and which is curved on top at its ends so that it can be conveniently grasped in the hands. This stock A is centrally throated to receive the plane-iron c and wedge d, and beneath this throat the sole or face B of this plane is secured in a suitable manner. This sole presents a convex surface, which is below the corresponding surface of the stock. It is convex transversely, and its ends extend out from the front and back sides of the stock A, as shown in Figs. 2, 3, and 4.

The front projecting end of the sole B is sustained against undue strain by a shoulder, a, which is formed on the stock A. On each side of the sole B is a gauge, C, the wearing face of which is protected by metal. Each gauge C is adjustable endwise, and is applied to the stock A by means of dovetail tenons s s, shown in Fig. 3. Each gauge is slotted longitudinally, as shown at g, which slot receives through it a set-screw, h, which is tapped through a plate, p, on the bottom of the stock, and serves to fix the gauge at any desired point. Instead of a set-screw, h, a bolt may be used for each gauge G, which will pass vertically through the stock A and receive on its upper end a nut.

It will be seen from the above description that I have a right and left hand rabbeting-plane, which can be adjusted for any desired width of rabbet by means of the gauges C, and which is adapted for all kinds of circular or oval work.

Having described my invention, what I claim as new, is —

The centrally-throated stock A, with its depressed sole B, in combination with the adjustable gauges C C, substantially as described.

GEORGE M. DARLEY.

Witnesses:
Z. N. CAMPBELL,
EDM. F. BROWN.